Monday, June 10, 2019

Bertrand Russells criticism of direct realism Essay

Bertrand Russells criticism of direct realism - Essay ExampleTo begin with, it may be important to highlight several important aspects of the view which was developed by Bertrand Russell. Thus, he questions whether there is some kind of cognition that everyone would turn back on. He concludes that the knowledge about the objects that exist in reality can be such(prenominal) knowledge as two people who walk into the same room would checker in the similar manner. However, that is exactly the kind of approach that he wants to criticism, suggesting that the knowledge that he was of the ordinary objects (he particularly focuses on the example of the table) is, in fact, relative. Russell points out that the cognition of a physical object is largely conditioned by the state of the observer for example the color of the table will change based on the angle of view. The same can be said about texture shape and so on. Keeping in mind that all these states exist simultaneously, he argues that it is not logical to talk about the real color or shape of the table.The philosopher in question then moves to the issue of norm in hurt of determining properties of the object. Having established that the color can be bright (under direct sunlight), moderate (under artificial light) and invisible (if perceived in the darkness), Russell notes that most people would agree that the real color is the one found in the second case. However, in his view this leads to favoritism that can hardly be justified since it is grounded on such vague assumptions as normal spectator an ordinary point of view usual conditions of light.

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