Friday, January 10, 2020

Behavioral Contract

I have always loved to watch movies and television shows but I guess it was an addiction already for the past couple of months. I can say that I am very much hooked in watching the television for the past seven months. I love the thrill, happiness, suspense I feel whenever I watch something on television. Whenever I am at home, my whole day would be spent in front of the television. I sometimes skip meals just to watch my favourite movie or a certain talk show.Sometimes I even do not take a bath just to keep track of what I am watching. I love watching those shows that exposes the current fashion, recent social issues, and television magazines, shows that tells Hollywood celebrities’ lives and most of all, movies like suspense thriller, horror, love stories and fairy tales. For me it is the source of my enjoyment, I sometimes forget to study and read books.I think too much watching the television causes great effects in my being. We cannot deny the fact that the youth are grea t imitators and that is one of our natures. We really follow and imitate what we see and observed from other people especially when we realize that these people involved manifests excitement in doing such acts and we see these people as beautiful and attractive as they could be; we tend to idolize and mimic it.Present television’s advertisements, commercials, shows and movies already content acts and scenes that indicates discrimination if one has an unacceptable look physically and intellectually as perceived by the society, as what is being showcased in the standards of the society; that to be beautiful is to have a white complexion, tall, slender, witty and sexually appealing which have great impact to the minds of the younger generations.These kinds of entertainments will create curiosity and puzzlements to our young minds that will push us to try it by ourselves. This does not concern only the advertisements but also talk shows and movies. They tackle and expose about se x and relationship, love affairs that sometimes we are so caught up with these ideas, which we tend to forget our other responsibilities. I think being bored triggers my addiction to television.I want something to entertain me so that I do not get too alone. Sometimes I get bored just studying and doing other things, but when it comes to television, I really can’t feel ennui at all. I really feel entertain by the television. I should control my being hooked on television and might as well eliminate it. I should discipline myself and have self control. Within 2 weeks I should minimize my television viewing and by the end of month I must have eliminated this behaviour already.If I spend too much of my time in front of the television then I will ask my mother to deduct my allowance by 50%, I will not be able to go on a night out during Fridays, I will not be allowed to wake up late during weekends, lastly I will not be able to go out with my friends during week ends. If I will n ot comply with the contract then my punishment for myself will be destroy all my shoes and sandals and I will come to school on slippers for one day. While if I will be able to follow all the terms in the contract and comply with it then I my reward will be, spending the whole weekend in my favourite beach resort and hotel. Behavioral Contract I have always loved to watch movies and television shows but I guess it was an addiction already for the past couple of months. I can say that I am very much hooked in watching the television for the past seven months. I love the thrill, happiness, suspense I feel whenever I watch something on television. Whenever I am at home, my whole day would be spent in front of the television. I sometimes skip meals just to watch my favourite movie or a certain talk show.Sometimes I even do not take a bath just to keep track of what I am watching. I love watching those shows that exposes the current fashion, recent social issues, and television magazines, shows that tells Hollywood celebrities’ lives and most of all, movies like suspense thriller, horror, love stories and fairy tales. For me it is the source of my enjoyment, I sometimes forget to study and read books.I think too much watching the television causes great effects in my being. We cannot deny the fact that the youth are grea t imitators and that is one of our natures. We really follow and imitate what we see and observed from other people especially when we realize that these people involved manifests excitement in doing such acts and we see these people as beautiful and attractive as they could be; we tend to idolize and mimic it.Present television’s advertisements, commercials, shows and movies already content acts and scenes that indicates discrimination if one has an unacceptable look physically and intellectually as perceived by the society, as what is being showcased in the standards of the society; that to be beautiful is to have a white complexion, tall, slender, witty and sexually appealing which have great impact to the minds of the younger generations.These kinds of entertainments will create curiosity and puzzlements to our young minds that will push us to try it by ourselves. This does not concern only the advertisements but also talk shows and movies. They tackle and expose about se x and relationship, love affairs that sometimes we are so caught up with these ideas, which we tend to forget our other responsibilities. I think being bored triggers my addiction to television.I want something to entertain me so that I do not get too alone. Sometimes I get bored just studying and doing other things, but when it comes to television, I really can’t feel ennui at all. I really feel entertain by the television. I should control my being hooked on television and might as well eliminate it. I should discipline myself and have self control. Within 2 weeks I should minimize my television viewing and by the end of month I must have eliminated this behaviour already.If I spend too much of my time in front of the television then I will ask my mother to deduct my allowance by 50%, I will not be able to go on a night out during Fridays, I will not be allowed to wake up late during weekends, lastly I will not be able to go out with my friends during week ends. If I will n ot comply with the contract then my punishment for myself will be destroy all my shoes and sandals and I will come to school on slippers for one day. While if I will be able to follow all the terms in the contract and comply with it then I my reward will be, spending the whole weekend in my favourite beach resort and hotel.

Thursday, January 2, 2020

Populate/Submit Forms Using TWebBrowser in Delphi

The TWebBrowser Delphi control provides access to the Web browser functionality from your Delphi apps - to allow you to create a customized Web browsing application or to add Internet, file and network browsing, document viewing, and data downloading capabilities to your applications. Web Forms A web form or a form on a web page allows a web page visitor to enter data that is, in most cases, sent to the server for processing. The simplest web form could consist of one input element (edit control) and a submit button. Most web search engines (like Google) use such a web form to allow you to search the internet. More complex web forms would include drop-down lists, check boxes, radio buttons, etc. A web form is much like a standard windows form with text input and selection controls. Every form would include a button - a submit button - that tells the browser to take action on the web form (typically to send it to a web server for processing). Programmatically Populating Web Forms If in your desktop application you use the TWebBrowser to display web pages, you can programmatically control web forms: manipulate, change, fill, populate fields of a web form and submit it. Heres a collection of custom Delphi functions you can use to list all the web forms on a web page, to retrieve input elements, to programmatically populate fields and to finally submit the form. To more easily follow the examples, lets say theres a TWebBrowser control named WebBrowser1 on a Delphi (standard Windows) form. Note: you should add mshtml to your uses clause in order to compile the methods listed here. List Web Form Names, Get a Web Form by Index A web page would in most cases have only one web form, but some web pages might have more than one web form. Heres how to get the names of all the web forms on a web page: function WebFormNames(const document: IHTMLDocument2): TStringList; var   Ã‚  forms : IHTMLElementCollection;   Ã‚  form : IHTMLFormElement;   Ã‚  idx : integer; begin   Ã‚  forms : document.Forms as IHTMLElementCollection;   Ã‚  result : TStringList.Create;   Ã‚  for idx : 0 to -1 forms.length do   Ã‚  begin   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  form : forms.item(idx,0) as IHTMLFormElement;   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  result.Add(form.name) ;   Ã‚  end; end; A simple usage to display the list of web form names in a TMemo: var   Ã‚  forms : TStringList; begin   Ã‚  forms : WebFormNames(WebBrowser1.Document AS IHTMLDocument2) ;   Ã‚  try   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  memo1.Lines.Assign(forms) ;   Ã‚  finally   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  forms.Free;   Ã‚  end; end; Heres how to get the instance of a web form by index.  For a single form page the index would be 0 (zero). function WebFormGet(const formNumber: integer; const document: IHTMLDocument2): IHTMLFormElement; var   Ã‚  forms : IHTMLElementCollection; begin   Ã‚  forms : document.Forms as IHTMLElementCollection;   Ã‚  result : forms.Item(formNumber,) as IHTMLFormElement end; Once you have the web form, you can list all the HTML input elements by their name, you can get or set the value for each of the fields, and finally, you can submit the web form. Web pages can host web forms with input elements like edit boxes and drop down lists which you can control and manipulate programmatically from Delphi code. Once you have the web form, you can  list all the HTML input elements by their name: function  WebFormFields(const  document: IHTMLDocument2;  const  formName :  string): TStringList;  var  Ã‚  Ã‚  form : IHTMLFormElement;   Ã‚  field : IHTMLElement;   Ã‚  fName : string;   Ã‚  idx : integer;  begin  Ã‚  Ã‚  form : WebFormGet(0, WebBrowser1.Document  AS  IHTMLDocument2) ;   Ã‚  result : TStringList.Create;   Ã‚  for  idx : 0  to  -1 form.length  do  Ã‚  begin   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  field : form.item(idx, ) as IHTMLElement;   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  if  field   nil then  Continue;   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  fName : field.id;   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  if  field.tagName INPUT  then  fName : (field  as  IHTMLInputElement).name;   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  if  field.tagName SELECT  then  fName : (field  as  IHTMLSelectElement).name;   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  if  field.tagName TEXTAREA  then  fName : (field  as  IHTMLTextAreaElement).name;   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  result.Add(fName) ;   Ã‚  end;  end; When you know the names of the fields on a web form, you can programmatically  get the value  for a single  HTML  field: function  WebFormFieldValue(   Ã‚  const  document: IHTMLDocument2;   Ã‚  const  formNumber : integer;   Ã‚  const  fieldName :  string):  string;  var  Ã‚  Ã‚  form : IHTMLFormElement;   Ã‚  field: IHTMLElement;  begin  Ã‚  Ã‚  form : WebFormGet(formNumber, WebBrowser1.Document  AS  IHTMLDocument2) ;   Ã‚  field : form.Item(fieldName,) as IHTMLElement;   Ã‚  if  field   nil then  Exit;   Ã‚  if  field.tagName INPUT  then  result : (field  as  IHTMLInputElement).value;   Ã‚  if  field.tagName SELECT  then  result : (field  as  IHTMLSelectElement).value;   Ã‚  if  field.tagName TEXTAREA  then  result : (field  as  IHTMLTextAreaElement).value;  end; An example of usage to get the value of an input field named URL: const  Ã‚  Ã‚  FIELDNAME url;  var  Ã‚  Ã‚  doc :IHTMLDocument2;   Ã‚  fieldValue :  string;  begin  Ã‚  doc : WebBrowser1.Document  AS  IHTMLDocument2;   Ã‚  fieldValue : WebFormFieldValue(doc, 0, FIELDNAME) ;   Ã‚  memo1.Lines.Add(Field : URL, value: fieldValue) ;end; The entire idea would have no value if you would not be able to  fill in web form elements: procedure  WebFormSetFieldValue(const  document: IHTMLDocument2;  const  formNumber: integer;  const  fieldName, newValue:  string) ;  var  Ã‚  Ã‚  form : IHTMLFormElement;   Ã‚  field: IHTMLElement;  begin  Ã‚  Ã‚  form : WebFormGet(formNumber, WebBrowser1.Document  AS  IHTMLDocument2) ;   Ã‚  field : form.Item(fieldName,)  as  IHTMLElement;   Ã‚  if  field   nil then  Exit;   Ã‚  if  field.tagName INPUT  then  (field  as  IHTMLInputElement).value : newValue;   Ã‚  if  field.tagName SELECT  then  (field  as  IHTMLSelectElement) : newValue;   Ã‚  if  field.tagName TEXTAREA  then  (field  as  IHTMLTextAreaElement) : newValue;  end; Submit  a Web Form Finally, when all the fields are manipulated, you would probably want to submit the web form from Delphi code. Heres how: procedure WebFormSubmit(   Ã‚  const  document: IHTMLDocument2;   Ã‚  const  formNumber: integer) ;  var  Ã‚  Ã‚  form : IHTMLFormElement;   Ã‚  field: IHTMLElement;  begin  Ã‚  Ã‚  form : WebFormGet(formNumber, WebBrowser1.Document  AS  IHTMLDocument2) ;   Ã‚  form.submit;  end; Not All Web Forms Are Open Minded Some web forms might host a captcha image to prevent web pages from being manipulated programmatically. Some web forms might not be submitted when you click the submit button. Some web forms execute JavaScript or some other procedure gets executed handled by the onsubmit event of the web form. In any event, web pages can be controlled programmatically, the only question is how far are you prepared to go?

Wednesday, December 25, 2019

Sexual Abuse and the Changing Nature of Vicarious Liability

Case note Sexual abuse and the changing nature of vicarious liability Case: Various Claimants v Institute of the Brothers of the Christian Schools [2012] UKSC 5: [2012] 3 W.L.R. 1319 (SC) According to Steele, vicarious liability is defined as an employer being found liable for the tort of his or her employee, provided that tort is sufficiently connected with the individual’s employment. On the face of it, this definition seems straightforward and clear, however you only need to look at the plethora of cases which have come to light in recent years to see that the reality is very different. The case of Various Claimants v Institute of the Brothers of the Christian Schools, (CCWS) is the latest case which has served to further develop the†¦show more content†¦Winfield and Jolowicz recognise the existence of relationships which resemble, but are not technically employer/employee relationships; an example being that of the vicarious liability of the chief constable of police for the torts committed by his police force. This means therefore that the doctrine is capable of extending to other relationships. Although Lord Phillips came to the correct conclusion, he did not provide a coherent structure for courts to follow when making future decisions., his analysis is useful for cases with very similar features to this one, but will be of limited use to cases where the circumstances are different, this will of course be most cases and therefore he should have provided more guidance, this is particularly evident when looking at the features which he thought made their relationship closer than that of an employer and employees. There is no discernible logic which links the two factors together, and it is unlikely that a court will be able to infer from those two features a common rule which can be applied to other situations. Additionally, he stated that it was possible for an unincorporated association to be vicariously liable for tortious acts of one orShow MoreRelatedBusiness Law I Summary34667 Words   |  139 Pagescomplaining about the rigidity of the common law. Civil liability are contract and tort. * Contractual liability arises when two or more persons enter into a legally enforceable agreement with each other. * Tortuous liability = a tort consists of the breach of duty imposed by the law(negligence, trespass) Criminal liability before convicted you have to prove mens rea (guilty mind) and actus reus (prohibited act). Strict liability are wrongful acts where prove of mens rea does not needRead MoreTorture and Custodial Violence in Prisons12554 Words   |  51 Pagesprisoners, and prisoners whose sentences have been overturned by DNA evidence, it becomes clear that humane prison conditions are a fundamental human right.   Prisoners face extremely destructive problems on a daily basis, including physical and sexual abuse by both guards and fellow inmates, gang violence, untreated physical or mental â€Å"The care of human life and happiness, and not their destruction, is the first and only object of good government.† -- Thomas Jefferson health problems, and concernsRead MoreStephen P. Robbins Timothy A. Judge (2011) Organizational Behaviour 15th Edition New Jersey: Prentice Hall393164 Words   |  1573 PagesDiversity 40 Demographic Characteristics of the U.S. Workforce 41 †¢ Levels of Diversity 42 †¢ Discrimination 42 Biographical Characteristics 44 Age 44 †¢ Sex 46 †¢ Race and Ethnicity 48 †¢ Disability 48 †¢ Other Biographical Characteristics: Tenure, Religion, Sexual Orientation, and Gender Identity 50 Ability 52 Intellectual Abilities 52 †¢ Physical Abilities 55 †¢ The Role of Disabilities 56 Implementing Diversity Management Strategies 56 Attracting, Selecting, Developing, and Retaining Diverse Employees 56 †¢

Tuesday, December 17, 2019

Fast Casual Restaurant As A Fast Food Restaurant - 1697 Words

Assignment 3 Fast-Casual Restaurants in Ukraine Student: Diana Hyrya Instructor: Raef Assaf, DBA BU 536 - Global Strategy and Management Newport Beach Winter – 2016 Many US consumers want their meals in a hurry, but with more service and higher quality food than in traditional fast food restaurant. The result has been the rise of fast-casual restaurant chains such as Daphne s Greek Cafe, Boston Market and Panera Bread. The intent of fast casual restaurants is to deliver a quality home cooked meal such as roast chicken, or fresh salad and bread in comfortable setting and quickly. Many consider concept of fast casual to be a major restaurant niche that will be as important as fast food, and perhaps even surpass it in the†¦show more content†¦Additionally, some people live and work in the small towns where fast casual restaurants have not yet established and there actually the demand is very small for such restaurants because people live not far from work and just go home during lunch break. Ukraine people also state that eating casual or fast foods daily is not healthy since most of the meals in the restaurants are deep fried and can be a problem to your health if daily consumed (Yunus, Zulkeflee, Razak, Ilias, 2013). Now about position of Fast Casual restaurants compare to Fast Food restaurants. A fast-casual restaurant is a new concept in the restaurant industry. It combines concepts from the fast-food and full-service casual dining restaurants. Some famous fast-casual restaurants include Chipotle Mexican Grill (CMG), Panera Bread (PNRA), Noodles Company (NDLS), Potbelly Sandwich Works (PBPB), and Subway. Several restaurants are focusing on changing their restaurants’ images by remodeling their existing stores. Burger King (BKW), for example, has a goal to remodel about 40% of its U.S. and Canadian market restaurants by the end of 2015. According to the company, its already re-imaged stores have boosted sales by 10% to 15% Reports suggest that this service can be started in Ukraine, and some companies such as McD, already started and getting good responses. In Ukraine, as elsewhere, McDonald s is shaping the public s standard for quality and service and setting anShow MoreRelatedDistinguishing Features Of The Industry980 Words   |  4 PagesIndustry Forecast†, 2014) The restaurant industry is a simple concept, the store prepares the food, and consumers pay for it. 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Res taurants cater to all of the above reasons and take time to studyRead MoreFast Food Restaurants Affected The Health Of Customers Essay1250 Words   |  5 PagesFast food restaurants raise a number of important issues related to health. In this paper it will be argued that fast food restaurants negatively impact the health of customers. The consumption contributes to obesity, diabetes and heart disease. However, the growing popularity of fast causal restaurants has made healthier options more popular. In the near future fast causal restaurants will either dominant the restaurant industry or the fast food restaurants will become more like fast casual restaurantsRead MoreFast Casual, Cheap, And Superb Quality1288 Words   |  6 Pagesfew that anybody would agree on are: something fast, cheap, and superb quality. This is the market that fast casual has been dominating over the years, and a market that seems to be on the rise for the foreseeable future. Whether it is a concept create d by an unknown player in the industry, or a Michelin Star chef, the fast casual concept’s rising popularity is still at the beginning of its revolution. History shows that the concept of fast casual dining is not unfamiliar. According to ErinRead MoreThe Popularity Of Fast Casual Dining1313 Words   |  6 Pagesanswers everyone would agree with is something fast, cheap, and good quality. This is the market that fast casual has been dominating over the years, and a market that seems to be on the rise for the foreseeable future. Whether it is a concept created by an unknown player in the industry, or a Michelin Star chef, the fast casual concept’s rising popularity is still at the beginning of its revolution. History shows that the concept of fast casual dining is not new. According to Erin DeJesusRead MoreChipotle Mexican Grill. Chipotle Mexican Grill, Incorporated1144 Words   |  5 PagesChipotle Mexican Grill, Incorporated is a restaurant that offers Mexican food including burritos, tacos, burrito bowls (a burrito without the tortilla), salads, and more. The company has been in operations since 1993, starting out as one unit and growing to 1,300 units in over 46 states, the District of Columbia, Canada, and the United Kingdom in 2011. The restaurant served fast-casual food with a customizable menu. The restaurant prides itself on serving food made from scratch with wholesome, organicRead MoreThe Importance Of Fast Food1157 Words   |  5 PagesFast food has been increasingly popular throughout the twenty-first century because of its sacrifice of health for speed, but that has recently started to change. â€Å"Fast casual† is the idea of a more casual restaurant atmospher e with healthier food, slightly higher prices, and a better overall experience. The transition to a more innovative fast casual mind set has spurred an increasing popularity across the country. Rising awareness in society has helped dawn the rise of the fast casual industryRead MoreContract and Event Management702 Words   |  3 Pagesdepends on leisure and disposable income. There are several sectors under the term hospitality industry which are as the following: 1. Hotels 2. Restaurants 3. Contract services 4. Pubs, Bars, casinos and nightclubs 5. Event A hotel is a place that has rooms in which people can stay when they are traveling where they can get food, shelter and other services. Hotels are divided into several categories such as boutique hotel, business hotel and motels. It is also classified into differentRead MoreEssay on Marketing Opportunity: Chipotle Mexican Grill1030 Words   |  5 Pagesdivested its controlling interest. Chipotle became a public company listed on the New York Stock Exchange in 2006. It currently has 1,083 locations across the United States and Canada. In May 2010, Chipotle expanded into Europe, opening their first restaurant in the United Kingdom. (Form 10-K Chipotle Mexican Grill, Inc., 2011) 1.2 Product Offering Chipotle’s cuisine is Mexican. Their menu consists of burritos, tacos, burrito bowls, and salads prepared with fresh ingredients employing classic cookingRead MoreChipotle Market Segmentation And Product Strategy1155 Words   |  5 Pagesthe fastest growing restaurant businesses in the United States. Chipotle Mexican Grill was founded by the current CEO, Steve Ells, in 1993. Chipotle headquarters are located at 1401 Wynkoop Street, Denver, Colorado 80202. The company operates in the restaurant industry and more specifically the fast casual Mexican restaurant market. Market Segmentation Analysis Chipotle Mexican Grill is a fast casual Mexican Restaurant that operates from the United States. Although the restaurant is specifically segmented

Monday, December 9, 2019

Oil & Gas Management Anglo Persian Oil Company

Question: Describe about the Advantages of Bidders for taking over British Petroleum? Answer: Introduction The Anglo Persian Oil Company is commonly known as BP, the company started its business in the year 1970s and became the member of the Seven Sister international oil companies. The main competitors of the BP oil company are the Exxon and the Shell oil companies, which are also members of the Seven Sister international oil companies. The BP oil company feces many disaster in the Texas City, the explosion in the time of re-introducing the hydrocarbon and during this explosion many of the workers of the BP oil company were dead and many were injured. After that many investigation happened in the BP oil company, and the company have to pay the fine for it, which was something around $50 million. The BP oil company taken many safety measures after the incident happened in the company, and the various instigation teams also did the investigation about the safety measures of the company. There were many incidents occurred in the BP oil company in the City like Mexico and other and many of t he workers had been died because of the incident. As a result the share of the BP oil company gradual goes down in the share market and the company was running in loss in that time (Berdowski et al., 2010). Advantages of Bidders for taking over British Petroleum (BP) Companies dealing with oil and gas like British Petroleum generates huge turnover for industries. If the past is considered, it can be found that $25 billion cash flow was delivered by BP in 2005. $8.3 billion cash proceeds was yield by BP. $19 billion of cash was distributed to shareholders. Thus the past record of BP is quite attractive for the bidders to takeover. The most important advantages for bidders are below- Cost Reduction- Dividend quarterly payments were suspended by BP by 9.5pence per share that amounted to $2.6 billion to the shareholders. This resulted in cost reduction and profit maximization. Moreover BP agreed to sell $7 billion assets in Egypt and North America, have cut down 20% employees for maintaining capital expenditure and established escrow fund of $20 billion for victims of oil spreading. These strategies are attracting for bidders as they need not take more cost reduction strategies after takeover (Berthelot, Coulmont and Thibault, 2013). Marketing and Sales- BP deals with all the energy resources like solar, wind, carbon, bio-fuel, gas fired power, hydrogen power and storage systems. For dealing with alternative energy resources like wind, bio-fuel and carbon, BP has spent $1.4 billion. But now the industry is facing financial trouble and due to this it has divided alternative energy budget into $1 billion and $500 million. This diversification strategy attracts the bidders to takeover BP (BOND, 2013). Process Innovation- the innovative approach of recovering oil to boost out the process significantly was done by going into deep sea shores which utilized polymer popcorn technique was one of the latest innovative method of oil extraction done by BP. This futuristic innovative approach attracts the bidders to takeover BP. Research and Development- for Illinois research on production of bio-energy, BP invested $500 billion. Bp also introduced personal development program to develop young people that positively influenced local communities. In 2008 BP was associated with a project to extract natural gas and crude oil that involved 8 countries. This project resulted to generate a record profit of $37.9 billion EBIT which was 39% more than that of previous year. Such RD team is competent enough for handling future projects that is quite attracting for bidders to takeover BP (Wilson, 2013). Analysis has been made that the present competitors of BP are Exxon Mobile, Shell and Chevron in relation to their position in petroleum industry. Such competitors can takeover BP to sustain in the competition as they are the greatest rivals of it. They can diversify their product and services to survive against the downturns in such core markets (Bozeman, 2011). Possible disadvantages of bidders for taking over British petroleum Competitive environment- In accordance to the competitors, if Shell moves to takeover BP in Europe and US, then it will induce a serious competition that may force divestments. That ultimately will hamper the management and sustainability for a company. Higher payroll- In China, the salary and wages for the employees are lower than US. Now if Petrochina takeover BP, then it will need to overpay the employees than usual, and this will result in cost disruption, inefficient cost management and substantially workforce risk from top to bottom (Wang, n.d.). Overlapping Management- The combinations of assets needs to be downsized if Exxon Mobile takeover BP. They have a different process and system. This overlapping of management will create dissatisfaction among the employees that may happen to lose their jobs and others may need longer time to familiarize with the new system, which again may incur loss. As the governments have insisted more tough environmental safety standards, the cost of oil projects will eventually increase (Dauwalter, 2013). Political Issue Managerial Style After the explosion in the Gulf of Mexico the valuation of the company comes very low as it wipes 58 billion dollar due to explosion. At that time many experts predicted that there could be a takeover by its competitors such as Exxon Mobil, Shell and Petrochina. Technically any of these companies was able to afford to the takeover of BP but there was some other problems which was creating doubt. One of the biggest issues was political issue which was inhibiting the takeover process. The industry of gas and oil is already full of political and regulatory issues which make it difficult to cope up with all situations. The US law was very stringent about the industry and BP was hiding many of their facts which were not allowed there. All these issues of BP came out after the explosion. At that time it was obvious that the US government will charge a huge amount of penalty to the company (Google.com, 2015). The companies which were thinking of bidding for the BP to takeover find that if t heir takeover includes the penalty then it will be a huge loss for them. Moreover another issue was very prominent over that period. BP was conducting their business unethically at that country so there was a big chance of getting a ban for that company; this was also a risk for the bidding companies. As it was expected that US politicians including Barack Obama was not in favor of the company which forced them to cut off their business in the US market. This kind of political situation forced to increase the liability of the company in the Gulf of Mexico which contributes to the continuous drop of their share price in the market. In this situation the takeover of BP would have result in unlimited liabilities for the company along with the cutoff from the US market where BP used to be the biggest oil and gas provider. There was another threat which was the disadvantage of the takeover process for the other companies was the cost of the cleaning the sea. This cost would be the bigges t liabilities for any company who will be taking over them (JARVIS, 2010). When a company takeover some of its competitor company, it abolish the competition from the market. So in terms of business perspective it is always good to absorb competitors business if that is profitable. In case of BP acquisition after their disaster in Gulf of Mexico, there were many disadvantages due to their huge liabilities in the US market. From the managerial perspective it was very difficult to decide about the acquisition of BP (Price-Howard and Holladay, 2014). Any company who will be acquiring BP has to think of the profitability aspect. Acquisition will also include the liabilities of the company which will be added to the cost of acquisition and also the regulations will be applicable as the same. Since BP was banned in the US market So it was difficult to operate the business in that market after acquisition. These are the factors which will influence the decision of the leaders of the acquiring company. When an company takeover another company the problem arises in the management level which destroy the continuity of the leadership in the target company. It was found that there was an average 20% loss of the senior executive after the merger process. From the outcome of this research the acquiring company will remain in an unstable position at least for next ten years which will be an obstruction towards the profitability of the organization (Grondin, Thibault and Qurel, 2014). Will Low Oil Price Accelerate Bid or another Barrier? In most of the research, it has been observed that the economy of US has been considered as one of the popular and the biggest oil consumer. In most of the cases, now days, the management have been focusing on the relatively lower prices so that it can be able to reduce the energy consumption. First of all the cartel need to make the restart of the authority over the prices of the oil so that the crude values can also be varied in between the nations. In this case, the relative production cost need to be varied in between the nations (Jacoby, 2012). The nations also need to increase the spending so that the unemployment can be reduced. Most of the nations need to push the prices so that the cuts in the production can be managed. In most of the debates, it has been observed that the nations have been developing some of the aspects so that the international oil prices can be made higher. They are planning to induce the prices at the break-even points so that so that they can be able to meet the demands of the customers. It will not only lead to an increase of the profits, but at the same time, it will also lead to an increase of the growth within the economy. It will help in reducing the demand of the oil with the help of the efficient utilization of the energy resources (Rodriguez and Soeder, 2015). In this way, the geopolitical risk can be minimized easily. In many cases, it has been observed that the market segmentation of the oil have been changed and for this reason , the demand for the oil as well as the supply for the oil have also been changing at a rapid rate. It will hurt the producing countries, at the same time have also reduced the prices, and at the same time have reduced the costs of the farmers. Therefore, in this case, the aim of the government is to make an intervention so that the prices can be pushed up and at the same time, the cheaper cost of the energy can be made available (Rusco, n.d.). The suppliers of the energy are resisting on the gases. The fuel price not only hurts the consumers but at the same time, it is also hurting the farmers as well as the manufacturers. In many cases, it has been observed that they have been hurting the government and at the same time, they are weakening the economy. In this way , the government professional have been discouraged in many ways and in many cases , it has been observed that the lower price levels of the fuel have been decreasing the carbon as well as also decreasing the economic perspectives. Too many governments need to cut the business so that the prices can be controlled and at the same time, the food costs can be reduced properly (Telegraph.co.uk, 2012). In most of the cases, the supermarkets have been facing the problems regarding the cutting of the costs. The low gas price can be able to create the subsidies for the new creators and at the same time, it will not disappoint the government as well as delighting the environmentalists. By this way, the domestic producers can be absorbed and in this way, the monopolization within the economy will be increased at a substantial amount. It is not at all considered one of the simplistic issues but at the same time, the political rivals have also been destructed. The pressure that has been induced are political in nature and it will help in reducing the loss (Thompson, n.d.). Reference List Berdowski, J., Schulten, R., Tijssen, J., van Alem, A. and Koster, R. (2010). Delaying a shock after takeover from the automated external defibrillator by paramedics is associated with decreased survival.Resuscitation, 81(3), pp.287-292. Berthelot, S., Coulmont, M. and Thibault, K. (2013). Sustainability Content on Oil and Gas Company Websites.BMR, 2(1). BOND, D. (2013). GOVERNING DISASTER: The Political Life of the Environment during the BP Oil Spill.Cultural Anthropology, 28(4), pp.694-715. Bozeman, B. (2011). The 2010 BP Gulf of Mexico oil spill: Implications for theory of organizational disaster.Technology in Society, 33(3-4), pp.244-252. Dauwalter, D. (2013). Fish assemblage associations and thresholds with existing and projected oil and gas development.Fish Manag Ecol, 20(4), pp.289-301. Google.com, (2015).Redirecting. [online] Available at: https://www.google.com/url?q=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ukessays.com%2Fessays%2Fcommerce%2Ftakeover-mergers-acquisitions-case-study-of-british-petroleum-commerce-essay.phpsa=Dsntz=1usg=AFQjCNHizW_oc70KkfyIiokPPT5alWt6qQ [Accessed 1 Jul. 2015]. Grondin, O., Thibault, L. and Qurel, C. (2014). Energy Management Strategies for Diesel Hybrid Electric Vehicle.Oil Gas Science and Technology Revue dIFP Energies nouvelles, 70(1), pp.125-141. Jacoby, D. (2012).Optimal supply chain management in oil, gas, and power generation. Tulsa, Okla.: PennWell Corp. JARVIS, L. (2010). SANOFI COMES OUT WITH GENZYME BID.Chem. Eng. News, 88(36), p.13. Price-Howard, K. and Holladay, P. (2014). Resorts, Resilience and Retention Ater the BP Oil Spill Disaster of 2010.Journal of Tourism Insights, 5(1). Rodriguez, R. and Soeder, D. (2015). Evolving water management practices in shale oil gas development.Journal of Unconventional Oil and Gas Resources, 10, pp.18-24. Rusco, F. (n.d.).Oil and gas management, continued attention to Interior's human capital challenges is needed : testimony before the Subcommittee on Energy and Mineral Resources, Committee on Natural Resources, House of Representatives. Telegraph.co.uk, (2012).A history of BP's US disasters. [online] Available at: https://www.telegraph.co.uk/finance/newsbysector/energy/oilandgas/9680589/A-history-of-BPs-US-disasters.html [Accessed 1 Jul. 2015]. Thompson, R. (n.d.). Takeover Regulation After the 'Convergence' of Corporate Law.SSRN Journal. Wang, H. (n.d.).Successful business dealings and management with China oil, gas and chemical giants. Wilson, A. (2013). Reservoir Management for World's First Thermal Gas/Oil Gravity-Drainage Project.Journal of Petroleum Technology, 65(03), pp.140-143.

Sunday, December 1, 2019

What Is Narrator Narrator Is The Voice The Author Creates To Tell The

What is narrator? Narrator is the voice the author creates to tell the story. The possible ways of telling a story are many, and more than one way can be worked into a single story. Conventionally, the various narrators that storytellers draw upon can be grouped into four broad groups: the third-person narrator, the first-person narrator, the omniscient narrator and the witness narrator. After reading William Faulkner's A Rose For Emily ,Edora Welty's A Worn Path, Richard Wright's The Man Who Was Almost A Man and Katherine Anne Porter's The Jilting of Granny Weatherall, I want to discuss what type of the narrative voice the four writers create in their own stories. A witness narrator is who tells only what they see or hear through their perspectives. For example, in William Faulkner's A Rose for Emily which is about an insane woman who kills her man and sleeps with the dead man for ten years, I can find that there is an example of witness narrator. The author, William Faulkner, uses the Jefferson town people as witness to create the town's view about Emily. After the town noticed there was a stinky smell from Miss Grierson house , they asked Judge Stevens to send her word to stop it( Faulkner,337). The town people discussed about the stinky smell from Emily 's house, they were the observers. A first-person narrator is when the narrator speaks using I or We pronouns. We can see such first-person narrator in both A Rose For Emily and The Man Who Was Almost A Man. Faulkner uses the town people as observers in A Rose For Emily but his we, though plural and representative if the town's view of Emily, is definitely a first-person narrator. Just as in the article where it says We did not say she was crazy then. We believed she had to do that. We remembered all the young men her father driven away, and we knew...(338).

Tuesday, November 26, 2019

Center850009088120 Essays - Family Law, Social Programs, Government

Center850009088120 Essays - Family Law, Social Programs, Government center850009088120 1000000 Task 1 - Awards Review Job: Legal Services - Clerical and Admin Condition Award Response Wages There are numerous levels which indicate the weekly wage of a Legal clerical and administrative employee. The weekly wages for an entry level employee (level 1) are; Level 1 = $733.00 Allowances (entry level employee) Meal allowance Uniform allowance Vehicle allowance T ransport of employees-overtime Living away from home allowance Protective clothing Adjustment of expense related allowances District allowances Ordinary Hours of Work Day workers/continuous workers/non-continuous workers: 38 hrs per week (Mon-Fri), however cannot exceed 152 hrs in 28 days Overtime Applies to any work done outside of ordinary hours (38hrs) on any day or shift, or in excess of 38hrs per week. Overtime Rate: -time and a half (first 3hrs) -double time (time after) Summary of a dditional Overtime Rates : Payment for working Saturdays and Sundays - double time for Sat (after 12pm) and Sun (all day) Payment for public holiday work - double time and a half for min. of 3hrs Meal breaks Each day employees are given a meal break of not less than 30 minutes , however no more tha n 60 minutes. This meal break may be taken no later than 5hrs after commencing work and after resumption of work from a previous meal break. Annual leave Prior to commencing a period of annual leave, employees are paid a sum equal to the wages they would have received from the ordinary time the employee would have worked, had the employee not been on leave. The e mployer can allow an employee to take annual leave before the leave has accrued E mployer may require an employee to take annu al leave by giving at least 4 wks notice in the following circumstances: - as part of a close-down of its operations, or part of its operations, where the request is reasonable; or - where more than 8 wks leave is accrued Sick leave An employee (except casual employee) is entitled to paid sick leave when they are unable to work because of a personal illness or injury. This can also include stress and pregnancy related illnesses. Employees may be required to give notice or evidence to be eligible for paid sick leave Full-time employees receive 10 days each year for paid sick leave Maternity leave (Parental leave) Maternity/Parental leave can be taken by employees when an employee gives birth, an employee's partner gives birth, or an employee adopts a child (16yrs and under). Entitlements include; -maternity leave -paternity and partner leave -adoption leave -special maternity leave -a safe job and no safe job leave -a right to return to old job Employees are entitled to 12 months of unpaid leave, they can also request an additional 12 months of leave if necessary Task 2 - Living Away from Home Budget (A) Overview of Excel Calculations: Figures Justification: Income Net Income: In order to calculate the net income, the gross income must first be calculated. Note: refer to Task 1 to see the weekly pay Gross income (fortnightly) = weekly pay x 2 = 733 x 2 = $1466 per fortnight 0302260 15382881824355 https://www.ato.gov.au/Calculators-and-tools/Tax-withheld-calculator/TWC-results.aspx Using the Tax Withheld Calculator' t he Net Income (Pay) per a fortnight was calculated to be $1286, when the Gross Income equals $1466. Expenses Note: some of the following expenses are divided by 3 as the costs are equally shared amongst the 3 people Rent: 324612015030450 https://www.realestate.com.au/neighbourhoods/coorparoo-4151-qld Using the average weekly cost from realestate.com for a 3-bedroom unit allowed the for tnightly rent to be calculated and divided amongst the three people. Calculation s : Fortnightly cost = Average weekly rent x 2 3 = 480 x 2 3 = 960 3 = $320 per fortnight 1 person Electricity: 998738518259 Using the average cost of an annual electricity bill in Australia from Bill Republic,' the for tnightly cost can be calculated and divided amongst the three people. Calculation s : Total Fortnigh t ly cost = yearly cost 26 = 1690 26 = $65 total per fortnight Fortnightly cost per person = total fortnightly cost 3 = 65 3 = $21.67 per fortnight (1 person) Water and Sewerage: -66261233004 urbanutilities.com.au/residential/accounts-and-billing/how-your-bill-is-calculated Using the total calculated from Urban Utilities'